The Turpan Depression or Turfan Depression is a fault-bounded trough located around and south of the city-oasis of Turpan, in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region in far western China, about 150 kilometres (93 mi) southeast of the regional capital Ürümqi.…  Show in map  Show coordinates …eastern Tien Shan is the Turfan (Turpan) Depression, within which is the lowest point in Central Asia—505 feet (154 metres) below sea level. The Turpan Depression, or Turfan Depression, is a fault-bounded trough located around and south of the city-oasis of Turpan, in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region in far western China, about 150 kilometres (93 mi) southeast of the regional capital Ürümqi. The interesting sites, except for the salt sea to the south, are all nearby on roads that go east and west. The Turpan Depression exhibited history in abundance as a site along the famous Silk Road’s northern route. Turpan Depression China Map Between the foothills of the Tianshan, 154m/500ft below sea-level to the north-east of the Tarim Basin, lies the Turpan Depression (Turpan Pendi). The eastern extension of the Turfan Depression is … Thus, the differences in elevation in the Tien Shan are extreme, exceeding 4.5 miles (7 km). Within the Turpan city area is the Karez Wells and Karez Museum tourist site. The Dsungarian Basin (Junggar Pendi) at an altitude of between 200 and 750m/650 and 2500ft resembles an isosceles triangle. It includes Lake Ayding, −154 metres (−505 ft), the second or third lowest depression on Earth. Dynasties came and fell over a couple of millennia as they sought to control trade at this pivotal oasis that later became the city of Turpan: Tang, Uyghur, and Moghul all spent time here. By some measures, it is also the hottest and driest area in China during the summer. Coordinates: 42°47′N 89°20′E / 42.78°N 89.34°E The Turpan Depression or Turfan Depression is a fault -bounded trough located around and south of the city- oasis of Turpan, in the Xinjiang … The Turpan Basin is a fault-bounded trough located in the eastern part of the Tian Shan. The surrounding mountain ranges are: the central Tian Shan in the west, the Bogda Shan in the north-west, the Haerlike Shan in the north-west, and the Jueluotage Shan in the south. Going east out of the city on a road for about 1.6 kilometers or a mile, there is the Emin Minaret that dates to 1778 (al… It includes the fourth lowest exposed point on the Earth's surface (dry Lake Ayding, −154 metres (−505 ft)), after the Dead Sea, Sea of … The Jiaohe Ruins dating from 100 BC to the 13th or 14th century are to the west of Turpan following a road 10 kilometers or about 6 miles. The Turpan Depression or Turfan Depression is a fault-bounded trough located around and south of the city-oasis of Turpan, in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region in far western China, about 150 kilometres (93 mi) southeast of the regional capital Ürümqi. It covers an area of 50,000 square kilometres (19,000 sq mi).