Mexico is bordered by the United State, Guatemala and Belize. Mexico has free public education available to all students. Mexico is known for its tequila, which is made from agave cactus that is well suited to the climate of central Mexico. The main language spoken in Mexico is Spanish. The Olmec culture lasted roughly from 1200 B.C. Schooling practices in Mexico vary across the nation and are strongest in the urban areas that have a high concentration of wealth. In terms of religious affiliation, however, there are significant differences between Mexicans and Americans of Mexican descent, according to two recent Pew Research surveys. List of religious populations in Mexico Many of these Mexican Americans were born in Mexico, carrying their language, culture and religion across the border. to 400 B.C. As of 2018, Roman Catholic was the dominant religion in Mexico. Mexico is the 14th largest country in the world by total area. 1). Mexico is the 11th most populous country in the world with 121 million people. It also shares maritime borders with Cuba and Honduras. Agnostics and atheists made up less than 0.5 percent of the Mexican population. Want to know the number and percentage of religions in Mexico. Mexico's first religious civil war was fought between 1857 and 1860 in reaction to the legislation (see Civil War and the French Intervention, ch. Mexico has 68 official languages. The new constitution included at least five articles that affected all religious groups, regardless of denomination. Private school and parochial school options are available, but all Mexican public education is secular. The word “Mexico” is a derivative of Mexica (pronounced “Me-shee-ka”). With these interesting facts about Mexico, let’s learn more about its culture, history, people, economy, food and cuisine, and lots more. 1. The constitution of 1917 highlighted and institutionalized many of the nineteenth-century secular reforms. 2. The official name of for Mexico is the Estados Únidos Mexicanos (United Mexican States.)